As described in my May 25th post, the development
and implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) is growing, expected to be
massive, and is bringing numerous old and new issues to the forefront. What ten observations, attitudes, and
adjustments would serve us best?
First, AI evolution will be a process of discovery about us
and the world. What do human beings
really want? Do we truly make decisions
of our own volition? Do we ultimately want
more than our own comfort and enjoyment?
If we discover that all objective knowledge stems from algorithms, what
will that eventually mean to us? These
questions and many more may someday be answered by progress in this field.
Second, while autonomous vehicles represent the largest single
change we anticipate facing in the 21st century, their technology is
only a subset of AI, which is like a massive computer system with driverless
cars only one of its applications.
Third, accordingly, AI, itself, presents a multicentury-level
challenge. Its significance is hard to overestimate.
Fourth, because of data mining discoveries, some of our core
values and wishes, such as the inherent equality of groups of people, may get
the most serious nonideological challenges they ever have, and may even be essentially
proven false. If such happens, after and
during a long time of denial, large sections of our belief systems will be
overturned. We need to prepare for that.
Fifth, AI may seem brilliant, but as with other computer
applications it is intrinsically totally stupid. It has no common sense and no idea of what it
is doing. The ancient data processing
law of garbage in, garbage out applies with AI as much as it ever has, with bad
assumptions or instructions capable of causing totally false conclusions.
Sixth, while we can debate the dangers of research into
artificial general intelligence, it is wrong to try to suppress progress on the
narrow version. As its scope is limited,
it will serve us without threatening to take over.
Seventh, we need to avoid hating or attributing conspiracies
to AI simply because it is major change.
Eighth, we must think flexibly about AI, and deal with its
problems using logic instead of ideology.
It will leave neither conservative nor liberal philosophies unscathed,
so we, as individuals as well as collectively, need to consider the values of
both sides when assessing and dealing with it.
Ninth, the potential AI-caused mass employment-opportunity
elimination means we need to start discussing possible jobs-crisis
solutions. We’re seeing that now with
guaranteed basic income, but need more there, along with more serious debate on
assured government employment, payments for online content contribution,
shorter working hours, and a more widespread use of ad hoc or “gig” jobs. True, these are mainly solutions for future problems,
but we may need one or more of these as soon as the 2020s.
Tenth, on the nonpolitical issue of dealing with artificial
intelligence, we need to remember we are Americans and work with those of other
backgrounds and beliefs. For once. Yet again, our choice is between living
together as brothers and perishing together as fools.
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