By the pandemic’s standards, it’s been a peaceful United
States and world week. The chart for the
latter changed little, but the role-model countries of New Zealand and South
Korea had small if discouraging relapses.
There are now a huge variety of graph shapes, ranging from many with
high pinnacles early on followed by minimal cases since, to another group with
skateboard-park curves going up, down, then up again. Here is the American one, which is
unique:
The story this August 20th New York Times
chart tells is clear. We went up as
expected, then decreased only slowly as many people resumed risky activities
too quickly. That resulted in a second climb
to double the previous peak, and has been slowly drifting down, as there has
been only uneven practice of prudence and patience since.
In other news, we’re back over one million weekly jobless
claims (The Washington Post, August 20th); “Trump’s extra $300
unemployment benefits may only last 3 weeks – here’s why” (because they are
taken from FEMA funding, a fixed pot of $44 billion – Fox Business, August
18th); “Amazon reportedly looking to transform shuttered JCPenney,
Sears stores into fulfillment centers (a suitable retrofit for the times – Fox
Business, August 9th); and “Consumer prices jump again in July,
rebounding from pandemic lows, but inflation remains low” (because money is
continuing to pool up – MarketWatch, August 12th).
We’re getting more discussion on what our country will be
like after the pandemic is over. You can
expect a lot from me on that in the next few months, as I’m reading a
groundbreaking book on social and political inflection points that author
George Friedman expected to hit this decade even before Covid-19 appeared, and
will have plenty of conclusions of my own for your consideration. In the meantime, we have “The Workforce Is
About to Change Dramatically,” by Derek Thompson on August 6th in The
Atlantic, which took a remarkably wide scope, with three major predictions
and much information in and around them.
His first, “The “Telepresence” Revolution Will Reshape the
U.S. Workforce,” names the at least temporary ending of two decades of large spending
on “leisure and hospitality,” caused by reduced business travel and commuting-connected
eating, drinking, and shopping. Yet a
lot of that will come back in smaller and relocated form, as people not only
leave larger cities but do those things closer to their homes. When the author said that “face-to-face
meetings might even feel more valuable in a post-pandemic world,” he brushed up
against my 2000 prediction, still waiting for widespread fulfillment, that in-person
activities would come to be valued more than electronic ones. Overall, while it is easy to say that
“telepresence will almost certainly increase in the aftermath of this crisis,” its
problems, starting with productivity losses from less motivated workers and
moving on to uneven and often inadequate home-office settings and resources,
have not gone away.
Thompson’s second prediction was “Remote Work Will Increase
Free-Agent Entrepreneurship,” including employees having new “emotional
relationships with colleagues” as “many white-collar companies have become
virtual group chats punctuated by Zooms,” problematic since “online
communications can be a minefield for mutual understanding.” That takes coworkers out of their special
category, since “at the kitchen counter, hunched over your computer, you are as
close to the people and communities on LinkedIn, Twitter, and Instagram as you
are to the Slack messages and chats of your bosses and colleagues.” Accordingly, “more Americans may take on side
gigs and even start their own companies,” as they want to profit from being
alone. Against that, companies, in the
footsteps of IBM and Yahoo, may rush back to offices once the threat of the
virus is way down, with the variation in home work caused, as it was in the
past few decades, by the choices of employers, some of whom “were, just seven
months ago, outfitting their offices with the finest sushi bars, yoga rooms,
and massage rooms.”
Third, “A Superstar-City Exodus Will Reshape American
Politics.” The author’s idea there was
that Democrats might become less concentrated in large cities and on the
coasts, leading to less of a gap between electoral-college and popular-vote
outcomes. I suspect this won’t have that
effect, since most movements will be made either within states, to neighboring
ones with similar political tendencies (for example, New Jersey or Connecticut
instead of New York City), or to already solid-blue college towns. For this prediction to come through, telework
would need to be common enough that people would not care where they lived,
even after anticipating possibly needing to be rehired, and would actually move
into states with generally opposite political currents.
In all three of these outcomes, Thompson acknowledged that a
vaccine being distributed early next year could blunt them. “Still, even a moderate increase in remote
work could lead to fundamental changes,” as those employees will allocate more
money and online community time at home, and will be at least slightly more
likely to relocate. There will, though,
be backlashes and countertrends which we cannot forecast with any accuracy. In all, Yogi Berra was right when he said,
“it’s tough to make predictions, especially about the future.”
No comments:
Post a Comment